Aluminum Scrap: Sourcing, Types, and Buying Tips for 2025
The global demand for Aluminum Scrap continues to grow as industries seek sustainable and cost-effective raw materials. Whether you're in construction, manufacturing, or recycling, understanding how to source quality aluminum scrap can significantly impact your bottom line. This guide provides practical insights into the aluminum scrap market, with a special focus on China - the world's largest supplier.
How to Find Reliable Aluminum Scrap from China in 2025
Finding trustworthy suppliers of Aluminum Scrap in China requires careful research. Start by verifying business licenses on platforms like Alibaba or Made-in-China. Look for suppliers with:
- Minimum 3 years of operation history
- Positive customer reviews (50+ transactions)
- ISO 9001 certification for quality management
- Clear product specifications and photos
Consider attending trade shows like Canton Fair to meet suppliers in person. For bulk orders (10+ containers), request factory audits and sample testing before finalizing contracts.
What Buyers Should Know Before Buying Aluminum Scrap from China
Key considerations when purchasing Aluminum Scrap include:
- Purity levels: Typically ranges from 95-99% for most industrial applications
- Moisture content: Should be below 2% to avoid weight discrepancies
- Packaging: Standard bales (1-1.5 tons) or loose bulk shipments
- Lead time: 15-30 days for container shipments from Chinese ports
Always request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) and negotiate Incoterms (FOB, CIF) based on your logistics capabilities.
Types of Aluminum Scrap
The main categories of Aluminum Scrap include:
- Old Scrap: Post-consumer items like window frames, car parts
- New Scrap: Industrial byproducts from manufacturing
- Turnings: Machining waste with higher oil content
- UBCs: Used beverage cans (highly recyclable)
Each type has different pricing and processing requirements. For example, clean extrusion scrap (6063 alloy) typically commands 10-15% premium over mixed scrap.
Functions and features of Aluminum Scrap
Quality Aluminum Scrap should exhibit:
- Minimal contamination (plastic, rubber, other metals)
- Consistent alloy composition when specified
- Proper sizing (shredded, chopped, or baled)
- No hazardous materials or coatings
Premium features might include magnetic separation (for ferrous removal) or infrared sorting for alloy purity. Many Chinese suppliers now offer these value-added services.
Scenarios of Aluminum Scrap
Common applications for Aluminum Scrap include:
- Foundries: Remelting for casting applications
- Rolling mills: Producing sheets and foils
- Extrusion plants: Making profiles for construction
- Automotive: Engine components and body parts
A case study from Guangdong shows how using properly sorted scrap reduced energy consumption by 35% compared to primary aluminum production.
How to Choose Aluminum Scrap
Follow this decision matrix when selecting Aluminum Scrap:
- Define your alloy requirements (if specific)
- Determine acceptable contamination levels
- Calculate transportation costs vs. local availability
- Verify supplier testing capabilities
- Consider long-term supply agreements for stability
For most manufacturers, a mix of 70% local and 30% imported scrap provides optimal cost and reliability.
Aluminum Scrap Q & A
Q: What's the price difference between Chinese and domestic Aluminum Scrap?
A: Chinese scrap typically costs 10-20% less, but shipping adds $300-500/container. Bulk orders (10+ containers) often justify the import.
Q: How do I verify Aluminum Scrap quality before shipment?
A: Request third-party inspection (SGS/BV) and sample testing. Many Chinese suppliers now offer video verification of cargo loading.
Q: What's the minimum order quantity for Aluminum Scrap from China?
A: Standard container loads (20-25 tons) are typical. Some suppliers offer LCL (less than container) for 5+ ton orders.
Q: Are there import duties on Aluminum Scrap?
A> Varies by country. The US currently has no duty, while EU charges 3%. Always check latest regulations.
Q: How has COVID-19 affected Aluminum Scrap supply chains?
A> Lead times increased by 2-3 weeks due to port congestion. Smart buyers now maintain 60-day inventory buffers.
