Chlorate: Sourcing, Types, and Applications for Industrial Buyers
As global demand for industrial chemicals grows, chlorate remains a critical raw material for multiple sectors. This comprehensive guide helps buyers understand procurement strategies, product variations, and real-world use cases.
How to Find Reliable Chlorate from China in 2025
China dominates 68% of global chlorate production (Chemical Market Report 2024). Follow these steps for secure sourcing:
- Verified suppliers: Look for manufacturers with ISO 9001 certification and >5 years export history
- Sample testing: Request third-party lab reports for purity (minimum 99.5%)
- Logistics partners: Choose suppliers with experience in hazardous chemical shipping
What Buyers Should Know Before Buying Chlorate from China
Key considerations when importing:
- MOQ typically starts at 5 metric tons for competitive pricing
- Lead times average 4-6 weeks for international shipments
- Documentation requirements include SDS, COA, and hazardous goods declaration
Types of Chlorate
Three primary commercial forms:
- Sodium chlorate: White crystalline powder, 98% purity standard
- Potassium chlorate: Colorless crystals, preferred for pyrotechnics
- Calcium chlorate: Granular form with higher solubility
Functions and features of Chlorate
Essential characteristics:
- Powerful oxidizing agent (ORP >1.2V)
- Water solubility up to 79g/100mL at 20°C
- Decomposes at 300-400°C releasing oxygen
Scenarios of Chlorate
Primary industrial applications:
| Industry | Usage | Market Share |
|---|---|---|
| Pulp & Paper | Bleaching agent | 42% |
| Water Treatment | Disinfection | 28% |
| Pyrotechnics | Oxidizer | 18% |
How to Choose Chlorate
Selection criteria by application:
- For bleaching: Sodium chlorate with <0.1% chloride content
- For explosives: Potassium chlorate with controlled particle size (80-120 mesh)
- For laboratory use: ACS reagent grade (>99.9% purity)
Chlorate Q & A
Q: What's the price trend for chlorate in 2025?
A: Expect $580-620/ton for sodium chlorate FOB China, with ±5% seasonal fluctuations.
Q: How should chlorate be stored?
A: Keep in original packaging, away from organic materials at <30°C and <60% humidity.
Q: What are alternative chemicals to chlorate?
A: Hydrogen peroxide or chlorine dioxide may substitute in some applications but with higher costs.
Q: What safety precautions are required?
A: Always use PPE including chemical goggles and acid-resistant gloves during handling.
Q: How to verify product quality?
A: Insist on batch-specific certificates of analysis testing for purity and contaminants.
